
Practice Areas
Industries
Education
Bar and Court Admissions
Representative Clients
Biography
Cases
- Won a complete defense verdict for a psychiatrist serving an Iowa county jail in a $34 million medical malpractice trial.
- Achieved exoneration for an oncologist facing sexual assault allegations in Indiana. After a two-year investigation, the State of Indiana determined that the allegations were unfounded and announced that it was dropping the case.
- Achieved a complete defense victory for a hospital client and staff by negotiating dismissal with prejudice—with no money paid—of a lawsuit in Colorado state court. The case involved highly sensitive criminal and civil claims of post-surgery sexual assault.
- Won a defense verdict in federal court for a hospital and its staff against $27 million malpractice and negligence claims involving a subdural empyema.
- After trying a case to a hung jury in Oregon, achieved favorable settlement for a physician facing malpractice and negligence claims brought by a patient.
- Won a unanimous defense verdict in a $55 million trial in eastern Kentucky for a hospital accused of malpractice.
- Won a complete defense jury verdict for a mental health hospital in Virginia. The plaintiff claimed $32 million in damages arising from an alleged patient-on-patient sexual assault.
- Won a complete defense jury verdict in California for an emergency room doctor in a medical malpractice lawsuit with over $22 million at stake in damages claims. WTO was called in just 10 days prior to the three-week trial.
- Achieved a walk-away verdict in a toxic exposure mass tort case in Ohio.
- Defended a medical device startup in bet-the-company litigation involving non-competition and trade secret claims.
- Defended a medical device company facing allegations that its product catastrophically injured a patient's heart.
- Defended dozens of pharmaceutical product liability cases in several states.
- Won an appeal argued before the Colorado Supreme Court challenging a trial court's order to submit Quality Management Privileged (QMP) materials relating to an incident at issue in a medical malpractice trial. The appellate decision is significant, as the QMP designation allows hospitals and healthcare providers to assess and innovate following critical incidents without concern that their discussions will be discovered.
- Obtained dismissal of class action allegations and 15 of 17 claims against Whirlpool in an environmental toxic tort case. Plaintiffs voluntarily dismissed their remaining claims after the court's ruling.
- Successfully appealed a decision by the Office of the Inspector General, Department of Health and Human Services, to impose on WTO's pro bono client, a Navy nurse and corpsman, a mandatory five-year exclusion from working in any federally funded healthcare program, which jeopardized her Navy service. WTO showed why the decision was not warranted or authorized under current statutes. The Inspector General withdrew the exclusion, dropping the case and allowing our client to return to military service.
- Successfully defended a pharmaceutical company against claims that a convicted murderer's actions were induced by prescription medication. The plaintiff dismissed the case after 18 months of intense litigation.
- Obtained a favorable settlement for a pharmaceutical company against claims that the plaintiff developed Stevens-Johnson Syndrome (SJS) from use of medication.
- Won a complete jury verdict in a franchise dispute in Los Angeles, defeating all of the plaintiff's claims and winning all six counterclaims and an award of over $7 million, including punitive damages, for Mercedes-Benz USA.
- Obtained voluntary dismissal of claims against Solvay Pharmaceuticals in litigation following the 1999 Columbine High School shooting. A student injured in the shooting alleged liability against the drug maker because attacker Eric Harris had been taking the SSRI medication Luvox (fluvoxamine maleate) at the time of the incident. The injured student ultimately dropped his claim with no money exchanged.
- As senior Army trial counsel, led a team prosecuting the murder of a Fort Lewis soldier. The defendant received a life sentence without possibility of parole.
- Won a jury acquittal for a soldier accused of rape, which allowed the defendant to remain in the Army.
Publications & Speaking Engagements
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"Marijuana and the Changing Landscape for Healthcare Providers and Hospital Administrators, Risk Webinar," presented by American Excess Insurance Exchange, (April 2019).
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"Allegations of Sexual Assault by a Provider: A Roadmap to Limit Exposure," presented at The Crittenden Medical Insurance Conference, (March 31-April 2, 2019).
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"Sexual Misconduct Allegations: Law, Ethics, and Controlling Risk,"Co-presented at the annual American Society for Health Care Risk Management, (October 9, 2018).
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"Practical Judicial Ethics Dilemmas, the Lawyer's Perspective," presented at the Biennial Judicial Ethics Training for Administrative Law Judges, (December 2, 2016).
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"Managing Violent Patients and Visitors Coming," presented at the Mountain States Healthcare meeting, (Feb. 10-11, 2016).
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"Practical Judicial Ethics Dilemmas: The Lawyer's Perspective," Advanced New Judge Orientation, Denver, CO, (May 2015).
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"Practical Judicial Ethics Dilemmas: The Lawyer's Perspective," Eleventh Biennial Judicial Ethics Training: Threats and Opportunities for Administrative Law Adjudicators: The Future, Denver, CO, (December 2014).
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"Defending Suicide: Investigating and Defending a High-Profile Event," presented at the Kentucky Society of Health Risks Managers Annual Conference, Louisville, KY, (November 2014).
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"Texting & Social Media in Medicine: A Prescription for Trouble?," presented at the American Society of Health Risks Managers Annual Conference, Phoenix, Arizona, (October 2014).
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"False Advertising & Marketing in the Healthcare Industry, Marketing Risk," Webinar presented by Mountain States Healthcare Risk Retention Group, (May 2014).
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"Social Media and Cyber Liability," presented to Colorado Healthcare Associated Risk Managers, Denver, CO, (March 2014).
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"Medical Malpractice Cases, Practical Advice and Winning Strategies: Defending Against Plaintiff's Case," presented at the Colorado Bar Association, Denver, CO, (March 2013).
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"Judicial Ethics: Solutions at Joint Military Judges Annual Training (JMJAT)," presented at National Judicial College, Reno, Nevada, (September 20, 2012).
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"Search & Seizure; Selected Problems," guest Lecturer, Criminal Procedure for the Criminal Justice Professional, Central Texas College at Camp Arifjan, Kuwait, (September 13, 2012).
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"Attorney Ethics: Solving Dilemmas," presented to attorneys at Bagram and Kandahar Airfields, Afghanistan, and Camp Arifjan, Kuwait, (Multiple dates in 2012).
- "Defending Suicide: Investigating and Defending a High Profile Event," presented at the American Society of Health Risks Managers Annual Conference, Phoenix, Arizona, (October 19, 2011).
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"Practical Judicial Ethics Dilemmas," presented at the Ninth Judicial Ethics Training, State of Colorado Office of Administrative Courts, Denver, Colorado, (December 1, 2010).
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"Ethics and Professionalism," presented at ABA Standing Committee on Legal Assistance for Military Personnel CLE, Fort Carson, Colorado, (March 16, 2009).
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"Beyond Daubert: An Analytical Framework for Judges to Evaluate Experts," presented at National Judicial College, Reno, Nevada, (March 2008).
Presentations
Articles
- "Periodic dispatches about life as a deployed Judge Advocate General," Law Week Colorado, (May/December 2012).
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"The United States Refusal to Ban Landmines: The Intersection Between Tactics, Strategy, Policy, and International Law," 159 Mil. L. Rev. 87, (1999).
- "Total Concept and Feel: A Proper Test for Children's Books," 5 UCLA Ent. L. Rev. 141, (1997).
- "Free Exercise and the Uniformed Employee: A Comparative Look at Religious Freedom in the Armed Forces of the United States and Great Britain," 17 Comp. Lab. L.J. 648, (1996).
Press
- Benchmark Litigation 2021 Includes 23 WTO Lawyers
- Law360, "Colo. Jury Clears Docs In Patient Brain Damage Case," October 1, 2018.
- 27 WTO Lawyers Recognized in The Best Lawyers in America 2019
- WTO Leads Top 100 in Colorado Super Lawyers
- 26 WTO Lawyers ranked in the 24th Edition of The Best Lawyers in America
- 42 WTO Lawyers Named to the 2017 Colorado Super Lawyers List
- 20 WTO Lawyers ranked in the 23rd Edition of The Best Lawyers in America®
- Wheeler Trigg O'Donnell Wins Five Consecutive Colorado Supreme Court Victories in Two-and-a-Half Years
- DRI The Voice, October 28, 2015.
- DRI The Voice, September 30, 2015.
- WTO Lawyers Win Six High-Stakes Medical Malpractice Trials Nationwide in Six Months
- 20 WTO Lawyers ranked in the 22nd Edition of The Best Lawyers in America®
- Healthcare Risk Management Review, "Treating Patients Who Come to the ER with Behavioral Health Issues Brings its Own Set of Risks. HRMR Investigates," June 22, 2015.
- Law Week Colorado, "Service Provides Lifelong Inspiration," November 11, 2014.
- Best Lawyers® 2015 Ranks 20 WTO Attorneys
- Law Week Colorado, "Lawyers of the Year 2012," December 18, 2012.
- Law Week Colorado Selects Andrew Efaw Among its 2012 Lawyers of the Year
- WTO Partner Andrew Efaw Promoted to Colonel Before Deployment to Afghanistan
- Pfizer Presents WTO with Performance Award
- Efaw Sworn in as Federal Judge of U.S. Military Courts
- Wheeler Trigg O'Donnell Names Three New Partners
- Efaw Promoted to Lieutenant Colonel
Other Experience
Judge Advocate General's Corps of the United States Army
Colonel
Military Judge, Afghanistan
Senior Defense Counsel, Northern Iraq
Senior Trial Counsel, Fort Lewis, Washington
Legal Memberships, Activities, and Honors
The Best Lawyers in America
Professional Malpractice Law - Defendants Lawyer of the Year, 2022
Product Liability Litigation - Defendants, 2017-2023
Professional Malpractice Law - Defendants, 2013-2023
Personal Injury Litigation - Defendants, 2013-2023
Colorado Super Lawyers
Super Lawyers, Personal Injury - Medical Malpractice Defense, 2018-2023
Super Lawyers, General Litigation, 2012-2017
Top 100, 2015, 2019-2021
Law Week Colorado
Lawyer of the Year, 2012
Martindale-Hubbell AV® Peer Review Rated
Benchmark Litigation
Future Star - Colorado, 2014-2018, 2020-2023
American Bar Association
Faculty of Federal Advocates
Colorado Bar Association
Denver Bar Association
United States Army Military Judge 2007-2013