Practice Areas
Industries
Education
Government Service
Bar and Court Admissions
Representative Clients
Biography
Cases
- Won an appeal in the 10th Circuit for two mortgage brokers in a noncompete case against a leading financial institution, affirming a district court's prior denial of preliminary injunction. The plaintiffs had alleged that their former employees—WTO's clients—had breached noncompete and trade secret agreements when they left the company.
- Won a defense jury verdict in federal court for a Fortune 500 telecommunications client facing age discrimination and retaliation claims.
- Obtained complete dismissal of claims under the Federal False Claims Act for CollegeAmerica (aka The Center for Excellence in Higher Education).
- Won a complete defense verdict for CollegeAmerica (aka The Center for Excellence in Higher Education) in a lawsuit brought by the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission. WTO attorneys won dismissal of two claims relating to severance provisions in 2014. A federal jury decided for CollegeAmerica on the final claim of retaliation in 2016.
- Prevailed against allegations of racial discrimination against a tech industry employer in Nevada. Following a two-and-a-half-year investigation, the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission concluded that no discriminatory conduct had occurred.
- Won Tenth Circuit affirmance of a lower court ruling for AT&T in an ERISA dispute.
- Obtained dismissal of key claims brought by the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) of alleged violations of the Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA) and involving the EEOC's national campaign to limit employers' language in separation agreements. Two claims brought by the EEOC were dismissed outright for lack of subject matter jurisdiction. A third claim continues to be litigated.
- Represented a range of clients in seven recent noncompete cases, resulting in five preliminary injunctions enforcing the clients' noncompete agreements and, in two cases, defeating plaintiffs' attempts to enforce noncompete agreements against our clients.
- Obtained dismissal with prejudice of a race discrimination case brought against FedEx Freight in federal court in Colorado. The case was dismissed based on the plaintiff's discovery misconduct.
- Successfully defended a nonprofit organization in a pro bono matter involving claims of national origin and religious discrimination filed by a former employee. The Colorado Civil Rights Division rejected all of the plaintiff's claims and dismissed her charges of discrimination. The organization assists refugees to establish economic self-sufficiency in the U.S. after fleeing persecution in foreign countries.
- Obtained a preliminary injunction following a full-day evidentiary hearing in a Colorado district court for a large Ohio-based commercial painting company in a case involving trade secrets and a noncompete agreement.
- Defended the appeal to the Tenth Circuit of a 2010 jury verdict WTO won for AT&T in a high-profile whistleblower case. Law Week Colorado called the underlying trial court victory one of the "Top Defense Verdicts of 2010."
- Obtained a preliminary injunction enforcing WTO's client's non-competition agreement with a former employee after a two-day hearing in Jefferson County, Colorado.
- Won a Colorado Supreme Court decision favorable to WTO's client, Allstate, and all Colorado auto insurers in a purported class action involving disclosures associated with underinsured and uninsured motorist policies.
- Successfully defended a major engineering firm against an FLSA class action.
- Represented FMC Corp. in ERISA class actions brought by FMC retirees in Idaho and Indiana, respectively, who asserted that they were entitled to lifetime healthcare based on terms of various collective bargaining agreements. In the Idaho case, plaintiffs stipulated to the dismissal of the litigation with prejudice following discovery and filing of WTO's motion for summary judgment. In Indiana, following the completion of discovery, the Court entered summary judgment in favor of FMC on all claims.
- Successfully defended a class action lawsuit filed in federal court in Colorado against a national financial institution accused of discriminating in its lending practices based on national origin.
- Won a defense ruling in a week-long arbitration involving seven-figure damage claims and punitive damages brought by a former CEO and chairman of WTO's client, a securities broker-dealer.
- Obtained a temporary restraining order to stop the former employee of a healthcare third party administrator (TPA) and his new employer from contacting the TPA's customers. WTO also obtained a declaratory judgment that the TPA's noncompete agreement was enforceable under Colorado law.
- Obtained injunctive relief in Colorado state court for an international payroll services company, enforcing the company's rights under a nonsolicitation agreement against a former employee who had gone to work for a competitor.
- Successfully defended a Colorado college before the Colorado Civil Rights Division in one of the first complaints filed under the 2007 amendment to the Colorado Anti-Discrimination Act, which extended state protection in the workplace to discrimination based on transgender status. WTO established that the plaintiff, a staff member and instructor at the college who had started a gender change from male to female, was terminated solely for her misconduct, not because she was transgender.
- Represented a major federal contractor in connection with a pattern and practice EEOC investigation relating to alleged gender discrimination, pregnancy discrimination, and glass ceiling issues.
- Won a temporary restraining order (TRO) and preliminary injunction (PI) for an international software developer in federal court in Colorado. The TRO and PI enjoined two of the clients' former employees from violating their non-compete and proprietary information agreements.
- Successfully argued that a judgment previously entered against WTO's client was improper. The new order vacated the $500,000 judgment entered against the defendant by a Colorado state court in 2008 in an ERISA matter handled by another firm.
Publications & Speaking Engagements
- Presenter, "Misconceptions About Employment Arbitration," Labor and Employment Relations Association's Labor and Employment Conference, (September 22, 2011).
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Presenter, "Emerging Trends and New Developments in Colorado Employment Law," Colorado Personnel Law Update 2003, (October 28, 2003).
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Presenter, "Handling Workplace Violence: A Collaborative Approach to Protecting Your Organization From Liability and Your Employees From Harm," Colorado Personnel Law Update 2001, (June 20, 2001).
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Presenter, "Terminating Employees on FMLA Leave: Protecting Your Business From Lawsuits and Sub-Standard Work Performance," FMLA Update 1999, (July 28, 1999).
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Presenter, "Personal Liability for Workplace Lawsuits," Public Sector Employment, (April 1999).
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Presenter, "Preventive Measures to Avoid Wrongful Discharge Claims," Disciplinary and Termination Law, (November 1998).
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Presenter, "Terminating Poor-Performing Disabled Employees: Protecting Your Business From Lawsuits and Sub-Standard Performers," ADA Update, (May 12, 1998).
Presentations
Articles
Press
- "World-Class Litigators" – Chambers USA 2024 Ranks WTO
- Chambers USA: WTO "Acts Totally with the Client's Interest at Heart."
- Benchmark Litigation 2021 Includes 23 WTO Lawyers
- Chambers USA 2020: WTO Leads Nationwide, Colorado
- 27 WTO Lawyers Recognized in The Best Lawyers in America 2019
- WTO Leads Top 100 in Colorado Super Lawyers
- 26 WTO Lawyers ranked in the 24th Edition of The Best Lawyers in America
- Chambers USA 2017 recognizes Wheeler Trigg O'Donnell among the top litigation firms nationwide and in Colorado
- 42 WTO Lawyers Named to the 2017 Colorado Super Lawyers List
- 20 WTO Lawyers ranked in the 23rd Edition of The Best Lawyers in America®
- Chambers USA 2016 Ranks WTO Among Top Firms Nationwide and in Colorado
- 20 WTO Lawyers ranked in the 22nd Edition of The Best Lawyers in America®
- Best Lawyers® 2015 Ranks 20 WTO Attorneys
- Law Week Colorado, "Chambers 2014: Attorney Rankings," July 11, 2014.
- Denver Business Journal, "Employee Classification a Top Issue for Enforcement Agencies," October 5, 2012.
- Law Week Colorado Selects WTO Employment Case Among 2010 Top Defense Verdicts
- WTO a Top 20 U.S. Product Liability Law Firm per Chambers USA
Other Experience
Freeborn & Peters
Legal Memberships, Activities, and Honors
Chambers USA
Labor & Employment - Colorado, 2006-2024
Ranked Band 1, 2010-2024
The Best Lawyers in America
Denver Litigation - Labor and Employment Lawyer of the Year, 2022
Denver Employment Law - Management Lawyer of the Year, 2018
Employment Law - Management, 2017-2025
Labor & Employment Litigation, 2008-2025
Colorado Super Lawyers
Employment Litigation: Defense, 2006-2023
Top 100, 2013-2016, 2018-2020
Law Week Colorado
2016 Barrister's Best Employment Lawyer for Defendants
2023 People's Choice Employment Lawyer for Defendants
International Who's Who of Management Labour & Employment Lawyers
2010, 2012
Benchmark Litigation
Labor & Employment Star, 2020-2025
Local Litigation Star, 2020-2025
Best of the Bar, Denver Business Journal
Labor & Employment, 2004, Top-Three Finalist
Martindale-Hubbell AV® Peer Review Rated
Colorado Defense Lawyers Association
Colorado Bar Foundation
Fellow
Denver Bar Association
Colorado Bar Association
Labor Law Committee
American Bar Association
The Faculty of Federal Advocates
Community Memberships, Activities, and Honors
Wheat Ridge United Methodist Church
Former Trustee
Denver Post Charities
Former Chief Legal Counsel (Pro Bono)
Teaching Positions
National Employment Law Institute
Counsel on Education in Management
Personal Interests
Golf